Note: CoinSmart is no longer an independent exchange. It merged into the WonderFi group in July 2023 and its client accounts were migrated to Bitbuy in September 2023. Bitbuy is now owned by Robinhood following the June 2026 WonderFi acquisition. Kraken is the only active platform here.
We look at two popular cryptocurrency exchanges: CoinSmart and Kraken. CoinSmart was a Canadian-based exchange with a focus on simplicity; Kraken is a larger, more established exchange with a global reach. CoinSmart wound down in 2023 with accounts migrated to Bitbuy. Kraken is the live option for Canadians in 2026.
CoinSmart Vs Kraken: Which Is Better For Canadians?
Kraken wins by default for Canadians. CoinSmart stopped operating separately after WonderFi moved all its client accounts to Bitbuy, announced in September 2023. Since CoinSmart no longer operates for Canadians, I recommend Coinbase (9.8/10, #1 on my list): open a Coinbase account.
How Do CoinSmart And Kraken Compare, Fact By Fact?
Every row below comes from each company’s own pages and the Canadian registries, checked October 2026. Where a row has no fair winner, it says so.
CoinSmart Vs Kraken: Master Spec Table
CoinSmart
Kraken
Winner
Company
Simply Digital Technologies Inc. (carrying on business as CoinSmart), Toronto, launched 2018. Accounts moved to Bitbuy; WonderFi announced the transaction 2023-09-08. Founders: Not published.
Payward Canada Inc. (Kraken), part of Payward, Inc. Founded 2011 by Jesse Powell and co-founders. Private, IPO filing reported. HQ reported moved to Cheyenne, Wyoming (2025). Staff not sourced.
Depends
Regulation
FINTRAC MSB M18755033 Ceased 2024-09-10. CSA Expired Decisions: original 2021-10-21, amended 2021-12-21. Not on the banned list.
CSA Restricted Dealer, OSC principal regulator (Decision 2025-04-01). FINTRAC MSB M19343731, expires 2028-08-25. Not a CIRO member. Client assets not covered by CIPF.
Kraken
Assets
Modest list: BTC, ETH, LTC, ADA, DOGE, SOL, SHIB.
About 490 tickers for Canadians after Kraken's restriction list (derived estimate, not official). Order book on Kraken Pro. USDT, DAI, PYUSD, USDS, RLUSD, EURC, PAXG and 100+ more barred.
Kraken
Price
0.20% single-trade fee.
Pro spot 0.40% maker / 0.80% taker at the base tier, falling with volume or balances. Instant Buy 1% fee (1.5% custom orders) plus a spread. Kraken+ waives the fee up to USD 10,000 a month.
Kraken
CAD In
Free over $2,000; 1% fee on smaller Interac deposits. CAD, USD and EUR (SEPA) accepted.
Free: Interac e-Transfer (min CAD 5, max CAD 10,000) and domestic wire (min CAD 100). Debit card 0.25 CAD + 3.75%, SWIFT CAD 3, bill pay 0.25% (max CAD 30).
Kraken
CAD Out
1% fiat withdrawal fee.
Interac e-Transfer withdrawal costs CAD 10 (max CAD 10,000 per transaction). Other CAD withdrawal methods and fees were not retrievable.
Kraken
Crypto In And Out
No longer available to Canadians
On-chain, Lightning (0 + 0.1%, min 0.00001 BTC), and many networks per asset. Bitcoin network fee 0.000015 BTC with a 0.000218 BTC minimum. Kraken sets the fee per coin.
Kraken
Custody
BitGo custody, legacy arrangement.
Custodial. Proof of Reserves by an independent accountant, snapshot 2026-06-30: BTC 102.9%, ETH 100.5%, SOL 100.6%, XRP 102.3%, ADA 100.3%. Not CIPF protected. Insurance figure not published.
Kraken
Verification (KYC)
No longer available to Canadians
Name, DOB, phone, address, occupation, valid ID, plus proof of address or face photo where required. SSN or Tax ID is for US clients only. Investor questionnaire required. Clearing time not published.
Depends
Account Types
No longer available to Canadians
Personal account. Kraken has business, trust and IRA account types globally; Canadian availability of business accounts not verified. No TFSA or RRSP. Joint accounts are not offered.
Kraken
Provinces
No longer available to Canadians
All provinces and territories, registered with the OSC and every provincial regulator. Net purchase caps outside AB, BC, MB, QC, SK. French UI not verified.
Kraken
Extra Products
No longer available to Canadians
Staking (not GRT, FLR, Opt-In Rewards or Babylon), recurring buys, Kraken+ subscription. No margin, derivatives, xStocks or USDG for Canadians.
Kraken
Tax Tools
No longer available to Canadians
Ledger and trade history CSV export, plus a Koinly link (25% discount for all clients, Kraken+ gets a free report up to 800 transactions). Koinly can output the CRA Schedule 3.
Kraken
App
Apps no longer maintained; addresses redirect to Bitbuy.
iOS 4.62 (5,662 ratings, Canada store), Google Play 4.2 (about 55.1K reviews, global). Web app and Kraken Pro yes. 2FA yes. French UI not verified.
Kraken
Support
No longer available to Canadians
24/7 messaging and email forms, with voice support in the app for select situations. Phone is not a general channel. French support not verified.
What Are The Key Differences Between CoinSmart And Kraken?
CoinSmart Vs Kraken: Side By Side
CoinSmart
Kraken
Description
CoinSmart was a Toronto-based crypto exchange, launched in 2018, known for same-day CAD, USD and EUR deposits and a beginner-friendly design with advanced trading built in. It joined the WonderFi group in 2023 and its client accounts were moved to sister platform Bitbuy; coinsmart.com now shows the Bitbuy site, which says it is part of Robinhood.
Kraken is a Canada-friendly, US-based crypto exchange operating since 2011. In April 2025 it became a registered Restricted Dealer in Canada, valid in every province and territory. It has a strong reputation for security and offers a wide range of coins, with CAD trading pairs that spare Canadians foreign exchange fees.
Coins
A modest selection including Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, Cardano, Dogecoin, Solana and Shiba Inu.
About 490 tickers after Kraken's own Canada restrictions list is removed (derived from its public API, not an official count). USDT, DAI, PYUSD, USDS, RLUSD, EURC and PAXG are among the assets Canadians cannot hold or trade. CAD pairs on the majors.
Fees
0.20% single-trade fees, free deposits over $2,000, a 1% fee on smaller Interac deposits, and 1% fiat withdrawal fees.
Free Interac e-Transfer deposits, CAD 10 to withdraw by e-Transfer | Instant Buy: 1% trading fee on instant and recurring trades (1.5% on custom orders) plus a spread, the pricier way to buy | Kraken Pro: maker/taker 0.40% / 0.80% at the base tier, falling with 30-day volume or assets on platform, among the cheapest ways for Canadians to trade | Kraken+ waives the fee on Buy/Sell/Convert up to USD 10,000 a month, but spread still applies | Debit card deposits cost 0.25 CAD + 3.75%
Pros
Low trading fees
Same-day verification
Multi-currency deposits (CAD, USD, EUR via SEPA)
Crypto-to-crypto trading without intermediate pairs
Registered Restricted Dealer across all of Canada since April 2025
Free Interac e-Transfer deposits
CAD trading pairs, no FX fees on majors
Wide range of coins
Good for beginners via Instant Buy, with pro-grade tools on Kraken Pro
Staking available (ETH can be staked, with some exclusions)
Published proof of reserves with a third-party accountant
Never hacked in over a decade of operation
Cons
Ceased operating independently in 2023, with all accounts migrated to Bitbuy
The 1% fiat withdrawal fee was always a sore point
Smaller coin selection than rivals
Instant Buy fees are high, so use Kraken Pro for anything beyond small purchases
Client assets are not covered by the Canadian Investor Protection Fund, a condition every user must acknowledge
No margin, no derivatives and no xStocks for Canadians
Many altcoins and every USD stablecoin are restricted for Canadians
CAD 10 Interac withdrawal fee
Customer support can be slow at peak times
Security
The wind-down was orderly and regulator-supervised, with no reported loss of customer funds. Its legacy custody arrangement with BitGo and its OSC registration made the handover possible.
Cold storage and hot wallet infrastructure in secure cages with 24/7 surveillance, 2FA, and a Proof of Reserves review by an independent accountant (snapshot 2026-06-30, BTC reserve ratio 102.9%, ETH 100.5%). Kraken client assets are not covered by CIPF.
Methods To Buy
There is no way to buy crypto through CoinSmart. Former users can log into Bitbuy with their old CoinSmart email, reset the password on first login and use existing Google Authenticator codes. Deposit wallet addresses changed in the migration, so never send crypto to an old CoinSmart address; if you did, contact Bitbuy support with the transaction hash.
Interac e-Transfer (free) | Domestic wire | Debit card | SWIFT | Bill pay (Apaylo) | Crypto deposits
App
The platform is gone; its web addresses redirect to Bitbuy and its mobile apps are no longer maintained.
iOS 4.62 on the Canadian App Store (5,662 ratings), Google Play 4.2 (about 55.1K reviews, global). Web app and Kraken Pro available.
Account Limits
No longer applicable.
Net purchase limits apply to everything except BTC, ETH, LTC and BCH: CAD 30,000 per rolling 12 months for most clients, CAD 100,000 for an Eligible Investor, none for Permitted Clients or Accredited Investors. The limits do not apply in AB, BC, MB, QC and SK. Interac e-Transfer: CAD 10,000 per transaction, 30,000 weekly, 100,000 monthly.
How Do You Fund And Cash Out CoinSmart And Kraken In Canada?
CoinSmart: CAD Deposits (When It Operated)
Method
Fee
Minimum
Maximum
Speed
Interac e-Transfer
Free over CAD 2,000; 1% below
Not published
Not published
Not published
CoinSmart: CAD Withdrawals (When It Operated)
Method
Fee
Minimum
Maximum
Speed
Fiat withdrawal
1%
Not published
Not published
Not published
Kraken: CAD Deposits
Method
Fee
Minimum
Maximum
Speed
Interac e-Transfer
Free
CAD 5
CAD 10,000 per transaction and daily, CAD 30,000 weekly, CAD 100,000 monthly
instant or 0 to 1 business days
Domestic wire (Credit Union Atlantic)
Free (an intermediary bank fee of 13.74 is noted)
CAD 100
Not published
1 to 5 business days
Debit card
0.25 CAD + 3.75%
CAD 10
Not published
near-instant
SWIFT (Bank Frick)
CAD 3
CAD 4
Not published
1 to 5 business days
Bill pay (Apaylo)
0.25% per transaction, max CAD 30
CAD 1
Not published
1 to 5 business days
Canada Post in-person cash and debit
Not published
Not published
Not published
Not published
Kraken: CAD Withdrawals
Method
Fee
Minimum
Maximum
Speed
Interac e-Transfer
CAD 10
Not published
CAD 10,000 per transaction and daily, CAD 30,000 weekly, CAD 100,000 monthly
up to 1 business day
Domestic EFT
Not verified
Not published
Not published
Not published
All funding ended. Accounts moved to Bitbuy. Fund by Interac for free, trade on Kraken Pro, and expect to pay CAD 10 to take Canadian dollars back out by e-Transfer. Wire deposits can lose a 13.74 intermediary fee. Kraken has been reported to delay new account checks at busy times.
What Does It Actually Cost To Buy On Kraken?
Worked Cost, Buy Only And Buy Plus Sell (Round Trip)
Amount
Kraken Buy
Kraken Round Trip
CAD 100
$0.40 to $1.00
$0.80 to $2.00
CAD 500
$2.00 to $5.00
$4.00 to $10.00
CAD 1,000
$4.00 to $10.00
$8.00 to $20.00
CAD 10,000
$40.00 to $100.00
$80.00 to $200.00
Kraken: Kraken Pro base tier 0.40% maker / 0.80% taker (Tier 1, USD 0 volume), checked 2026-10-03. The high end is the 1% Instant Buy fee, which is charged on top of a spread Kraken does not publish. Custom orders are 1.5%. Ranges reflect each platform’s published band, not a single quote. Bank and network fees are not included.
What Do CoinSmart And Kraken Offer Beyond Buying And Selling?
Kraken Only
Kraken Pro: Order book trading with maker/taker fees from 0.40% / 0.80%, down to 0.0% / 0.10% at USD 10M monthly volume. Tiers can also be reached by holding assets on the platform (USD 20K for Tier 3).
Staking: Flexible staking with an on-chain unbonding period carries a 20% commission. Canadians cannot stake GRT or FLR, use Opt-In Rewards, or use Babylon Bitcoin staking, and ETH2.S cannot be traded.
Kraken+: Subscription giving zero trading fees on up to USD 10,000 (or CAD equivalent) a month in Buy, Sell and Convert, with spreads and card fees still applying. The subscription price was not retrieved.
Recurring buys: Recurring trades are charged the 1% Instant Buy fee plus a spread.
What Happens To Your Money If CoinSmart Or Kraken Fails?
CoinSmart: This was a merger, not a collapse. CoinSmart's accounts went to Bitbuy, which has since moved to Coinsquare Capital Markets Ltd. and then Robinhood. Log in through Bitbuy with your old CoinSmart email, and never send crypto to an old CoinSmart deposit address, because the addresses changed. If you prefer not to follow the move to Robinhood, withdraw to your own wallet.
Kraken: Kraken is a CSA Restricted Dealer, which brings regulator oversight, loss notifications and purchase caps, but its client assets are not covered by CIPF and Kraken says so. Kraken publishes third-party proof of reserves (June 2026 ratios 100.3% to 102.9% for the five largest assets), which shows assets were held at the snapshot but is not insurance, and no insurance amount is published. Residual risks are exchange hacks, an insolvency where you are an unsecured creditor, and restrictions that can force you to withdraw coins Kraken later removes for Canada.
How Are CoinSmart And Kraken Treated For Tax In Canada?
CoinSmart: Trades on CoinSmart were dispositions for CRA purposes. Pull your CoinSmart history from your migrated Bitbuy account. Export formats: Not published.
Kraken: Selling, converting one coin to another and staking rewards are taxable events. Kraken exports ledger and trade history as CSV and links to Koinly, which can produce a CRA Schedule 3 report; Kraken does not produce a CRA-ready report itself.
Selling, swapping or spending crypto is a disposition for the CRA on any platform. This is not tax advice: see my guide to crypto taxes in Canada.
Which Should You Choose, CoinSmart Or Kraken?
Choose CoinSmart If
You want a registered platform that serves Canadians today: Coinbase is our number one replacement, with free Interac e-Transfer funding and a Canadian restricted dealer registration.
Choose Kraken If
You want the widest coin list available to Canadians and a real order book.
You will use Kraken Pro rather than Instant Buy to keep trading costs near 0.4% to 0.8%.
You value published proof of reserves over a CIRO dealer.
What Happened To CoinSmart?
CoinSmart, run by Simply Digital Technologies Inc., stopped operating as a separate exchange after WonderFi moved its client accounts to Bitbuy. WonderFi announced the deal on September 8, 2023, and I could not verify the exact completion date. Its two CSA decisions, the original of October 21, 2021 and an amended one of December 21, 2021, now sit under the CSA's expired decisions.
FINTRAC lists the CoinSmart registration as ceased on September 10, 2024. Today coinsmart.com serves the Bitbuy site with a banner saying Bitbuy is now part of Robinhood. That chain matters: CoinSmart accounts went to Bitbuy, Bitbuy later moved under Coinsquare Capital Markets Ltd., and Robinhood closed its WonderFi purchase on June 1, 2026.
So CoinSmart did not collapse. It was folded into a larger group, and the group is now being folded into Robinhood. Bitbuy has a help article for migrated CoinSmart accounts if you ever need to trace one.
CoinSmart Status Record
Status
Merged, accounts moved to Bitbuy (announced September 8, 2023)
Operator
Simply Digital Technologies Inc.
CSA record
Original decision October 21, 2021 and amended decision December 21, 2021, both expired
FINTRAC
Registration ceased September 10, 2024
Where it points today
coinsmart.com shows the Bitbuy site, now part of Robinhood
For more detail, see my CoinSmart page. I do not link to CoinSmart for sign-ups, because it is not an option for Canadians.
What Should CoinSmart Users Use Instead?
The short answer is Kraken, the other half of this match-up. It is available to Canadians, and it is beginners who want room to grow into cheaper Pro trading and a deep altcoin list. If you want the closest like-for-like match to CoinSmart, my notes name NDAX.
3
Kraken: Best For Lower Fees As You Grow
9.2/10
Best for: Beginners who want to learn, then cheaper trading on Kraken Pro
CSA-registered
Fees Kraken Pro starts at 0.40% maker and 0.80% taker, falling to 0.30% and 0.60% from USD 2,500 of 30-day volume. Instant Buy carries a 1% fee plus a spread.
CAD Funding Free Interac e-Transfer deposits, minimum CAD 5, up to CAD 10,000 per transaction. An Interac e-Transfer withdrawal costs CAD 10.
Coins About 490 (derived from the public API, after removing coins Kraken's Canada list bars)
Safety Payward Canada Inc. is a Restricted Dealer registered with the OSC and every provincial regulator. Its CSA decision is dated April 1, 2025, and it holds a FINTRAC registration. It is not a CIRO member.
Best for: Low flat fees and cheap cash-outs to your bank
CSA-registered
Fees A flat 0.20% on every buy and sell, with no volume tiers and no maker or taker split.
CAD Funding Free Interac e-Transfer and wire deposits. Withdrawals cost CAD 1.50 by Interac e-Transfer (up to CAD 10,000 per transaction) or CAD 4.99 by EFT.
Coins 77 base assets (public API)
Safety Ndax Canada Inc. is an investment dealer with CIRO membership terms imposed on December 19, 2024, the same day as its CSA decision. It also holds a FINTRAC registration.
How Much Does Kraken Cost, And How Do You Fund It?
Since CoinSmart cannot be compared on current fees, here is what Kraken charges today, taken from its own published pages.
Kraken Fees And Funding
Trading Fees
Kraken Pro starts at 0.40% maker and 0.80% taker, falling to 0.30% and 0.60% from USD 2,500 of 30-day volume. Instant Buy carries a 1% fee plus a spread.
CAD Deposits And Withdrawals
Free Interac e-Transfer deposits, minimum CAD 5, up to CAD 10,000 per transaction. An Interac e-Transfer withdrawal costs CAD 10.
Coins
About 490 (derived from the public API, after removing coins Kraken's Canada list bars)
Is Kraken Safe For Canadians?
Payward Canada Inc. is a Restricted Dealer registered with the OSC and every provincial regulator. Its CSA decision is dated April 1, 2025, and it holds a FINTRAC registration. It is not a CIRO member.
Kraken's June 30, 2026 proof-of-reserves snapshot shows reserve ratios of 102.9% for BTC, 100.5% for ETH, 100.6% for SOL and 102.3% for XRP. Canadian clients face a CAD 30,000 rolling 12-month net purchase limit on most assets other than BTC, ETH, LTC and BCH, with exceptions for some provinces.
The app rates 4.62 on the Canadian Apple App Store from 5,662 ratings, and 4.2 on Google Play from 55.1K reviews.
Whichever platform you use, I still say the same thing: do not keep more on an exchange than you are prepared to lose, and move long-term holdings to your own wallet.
Who Should Choose Kraken?
Kraken suits beginners who want room to grow into cheaper Pro trading and a deep altcoin list. It is a weaker fit if you need something its list or fee structure does not cover: instant Buy costs 1% plus spread, and cAD 10 Interac withdrawal fee.
What Should You Do If You Still Have Something With CoinSmart?
CoinSmart: If you held a CoinSmart account, it was migrated to Bitbuy, and Bitbuy's help centre has an article on what to do with a migrated account. Bitbuy itself is now part of Robinhood and is inviting customers to the Robinhood app, so check what you hold there and decide whether you want to stay. Whatever you decide, do not send crypto to an old CoinSmart deposit address.
A simple rule applies after any platform change: keep your own records of every purchase, because the CRA treats crypto as a commodity and you need the history for your tax return.
What Changed For CoinSmart And Kraken In October 2026?
Kraken republished its fee schedule, with Pro spot starting at 0.40% maker and 0.80% taker.
Robinhood closed its purchase of WonderFi, the parent of Bitbuy, where CoinSmart's client accounts had been moved.
CSA Restricted Dealer decision for Payward Canada Inc., and Kraken announced free Interac e-Transfer deposits.
FINTRAC shows CoinSmart's registration (Simply Digital Technologies Inc.) as ceased.
WonderFi announced that Bitbuy would acquire all CoinSmart client accounts.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CoinSmart Still An Option For Canadians?
No. CoinSmart stopped operating separately after WonderFi moved all its client accounts to Bitbuy, announced in September 2023.
What Should CoinSmart Users Use Instead?
My notes point to NDAX. Registered Canadian platform with CAD funding and a broad coin list. A flat 0.20% on every buy and sell, with no volume tiers and no maker or taker split.
Is Kraken Registered In Canada?
Payward Canada Inc. is a Restricted Dealer registered with the OSC and every provincial regulator. Its CSA decision is dated April 1, 2025, and it holds a FINTRAC registration. It is not a CIRO member.
How Do You Fund Kraken In Canadian Dollars?
Free Interac e-Transfer deposits, minimum CAD 5, up to CAD 10,000 per transaction. An Interac e-Transfer withdrawal costs CAD 10.
Which Is Better For Canadians, CoinSmart Or Kraken?
Kraken, by default, because CoinSmart is not available to Canadians. CoinSmart no longer operates separately. Kraken is best for beginners who want to learn, then cheaper trading on Kraken Pro.
Do CoinSmart And Kraken Have Limit Orders?
CoinSmart: Not published Kraken: Yes, on Kraken Pro with maker fees from 0.40%.
Which Coins Can You Buy On CoinSmart And Kraken?
CoinSmart: Modest list, closed Kraken: About 490 (derived)
Is The Spread The Fee On CoinSmart And Kraken?
CoinSmart: No longer applicable. Kraken: Yes, Instant Buy adds a spread on top of the 1% fee; Pro has no spread but charges maker/taker fees.
Does CIPF Cover My Crypto On CoinSmart Or Kraken?
CoinSmart: CIPF never covers crypto, and this platform no longer serves Canadians. Kraken: CIPF never covers crypto, and Kraken makes users acknowledge that its client assets are not covered.
Are CoinSmart And Kraken Available In Every Province?
CoinSmart: No longer available in any province. Kraken: All provinces and territories, with CAD 30,000 net caps outside AB, BC, MB, QC and SK on assets other than BTC, ETH, LTC and BCH.
Do Interac Deposits Work On Weekends On CoinSmart And Kraken?
CoinSmart: No longer applicable. Kraken: Kraken says e-Transfer takes 0 to 1 business days or arrives instantly; no weekend rule is published.
What Is The Minimum Buy On CoinSmart And Kraken?
CoinSmart: No longer applicable. Kraken: Interac deposits start at CAD 5; the minimum order size varies by pair and was not verified.
Can A Business Use CoinSmart Or Kraken?
CoinSmart: No longer applicable. Kraken: Kraken offers business accounts globally; Canadian availability is not verified.
Oleg is a Canadian citizen & crypto expert who has been trading since 2016. He started out with Coinbase, Kraken and Peer-to-Peer exchanges. After some time, centralized exchanges started charging crazy fees to their users.
He decided to review different crypto exchanges that operate in Canada and start a Youtube channel in order to educate Canadians on what kinds of things are going inside each one while giving them unbiased advice. On top of that, Oleg also has experience with NFT, airdrops, and crypto staking and he is constantly checking on new crypto assets.
His writing has been featured in popular Canadian media sources such as Toronto Sun and Ottawa Citizen.